As 2025 winds to a close, Lunar looks back at key events that impacted women and the LGBTQ community. Power ... - South China Morning Post - SCMP, Lunar, Lunar - As 2025 winds to a close, Lunar looks back at key events that impacted women and the LGBTQ community. Power ...
Lunar

Insights on women and gender in Asia

Dec 12, 2025
Gender and diversity


“The social status of women is rising … The traditional male mindset has been challenged.”

– Mi Huibo, marriage and relationship counsellor

As 2025 winds to a close, Lunar looks back at key events that impacted women and the LGBTQ community.

Power players

This year has seen a significant increase in the number of women in senior positions across finance and politics.

According to a survey released in October, Hong Kong’s financial sector saw growth in the number of women taking up senior positions and board directorships in recent years. Women held 45 per cent of senior leadership roles – namely, CEOs, managing directors and executives within three reporting levels below – in banks, asset management firms, insurance companies and fintech firms.

In the world of politics, Ireland and Japan were among the countries that elected women (Catherine Connolly and Sanae Takaichi respectively) as heads of government.

However, there were also cases where the reverse happened. Notably, the female leaders of Thailand (Paetongtarn Shinawatra) and Bangladesh (Sheikh Hasina) were ousted following mass protests.

Digital sex crimes

In July, the University of Hong Kong was rocked by claims that a student had used artificial intelligence (AI) to generate explicit images of his classmates. The case came to light when three victims made their accusations against the student public.

However, he could not be held legally responsible, as the city’s regulations covered acts of voyeurism and the publication or distribution of images, rather than their creation.

Celebrating firsts

In November, India celebrated a historic victory at the 2025 ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup. The win – the country’s first – marks a landmark moment, not just for the team, but for women’s sport across the nation.

In April, singer Katy Perry and five other women launched into space on a Blue Origin rocket, marking the first all-female space flight in more than 60 years.

Partial victories

Malaysian mothers won a bittersweet victory in March after a court settlement granted citizenship rights to their overseas-born children aged 18 and younger but excluded adult children, leaving many still in legal limbo. Gender discrimination was at the centre of the four-year court battle, brought by a family-rights group and several mothers against the government to allow automatic Malaysian citizenship for their foreign-born children.

Hong Kong’s LGBTQ community celebrated with the proposal of a system in July to recognise same-sex partnerships in accordance with a landmark court ruling two years ago and grant them some rights. However, the bill was voted down by lawmakers in September.

Cracking down

In November, the vulnerability of safe digital spaces for China’s LGBTQ community was underscored by the abrupt removal of the country’s two most popular same-sex dating apps – Blued and Finka – from mainland app stores under government orders. Conservative voices say such groups risk creating conflict in society and are speeding up population decline.

The disappearance of the two apps comes as authorities crack down on “gender antagonism” in areas such as stand-up comedy, video games, social media and film.

Signing off,
Lunar team

This is our final issue of the year. Thank you for supporting our newsletter, we’ll be back on January 16. To catch up on news about women and gender in Asia, click here or follow us on Facebook.

Stories worth sharing


Hunting ground

 

Nepali women have long been trafficked to India for sex work. But with the rise of cheap smartphones and expanded migration routes, the trade has evolved from brothels to cross-border marriages that span the Middle East, Africa and increasingly China. China’s government has recognised the problem, launching a nationwide crackdown on cross-border sham and forced marriages in 2019, and expanding anti-trafficking campaigns last year after a series of high-profile abuse cases stirred public outrage. But South Asia has now emerged as a new frontier for cross-border marriages, researchers say.

Read the article ]

Changing values

 

A research project about changes in family life over three generations has found that traditional values still play a key role in sexual relations in China, and women often struggle amid tensions between old and new. One of the areas of conflict is what researcher Liu Jieyu has called a “virginity battle”. Influenced by Western liberal attitudes, many younger Chinese men are open to premarital sex, and they often pressure their girlfriends to have sex while dating, according to Liu’s new book, Embedded Generations: Family Life and Social Change in Contemporary China.

Read the article ]

Embracing combat roles

 

When Russia’s full-scale invasion began nearly four years ago, a 26-year-old soldier known as Monka did not see a combat role she could do. But that changed as technology reshaped the battlefield and opened new paths. Last year, she joined the military as a pilot of short-range, first-person view, or FPV, drones after giving up a job managing a restaurant abroad and returning home to Ukraine to serve. Her shift is part of a larger trend of more women joining Ukraine’s military in combat roles, a change made possible by the technological transformation of modern warfare, military officials say.

Read the article ]

Celebrating menopause

 

Renowned Chinese poet Yu Xiuhua has made headlines by saying that menopause was a happy thing and writing a poem in its praise. She recently posted on a platform inviting people to ask questions and her quick-witted and humorous answers went viral. When someone asked her to reveal a happy thing that had happened to her recently, Yu replied “menopause”. She then wrote a poem about that period in a woman’s life in which she likened menstruation to rivers, tides and the universe.

Read the article ]

Dress code

 

Malaysian lawyers have accused Melaka police of acting unlawfully after a skirt-wearing mother and daughter were barred from entering a station to report a car accident, reigniting debate over censorious standards applied to how women dress in government buildings. Calling it a “violation” of constitutional rights, Rajesh Nagarajan, a human rights lawyer, demanded that police rescind this dress-code policy immediately.

Read the article ]

Death of an author

 

British author Sophie Kinsella, who wrote the popular Shopaholic series, has died aged 55 after being diagnosed with brain cancer, her family announced on Wednesday. She published over 30 books which have sold some 50 million copies and have been translated into over 40 languages, according to a biography on her website. Her lighthearted writing style won fans for its humour and relatability, giving an insight into the romances, careers and financial concerns of young women.

Read the article ]

+ In case you missed it

 

Check out last week’s Lunar issue featuring Japan’s royal succession law, Malaysia’s sauna and spa crackdown and Hong Kong’s domestic helpers mourning the victims of the Tai Po fire.

Read the newsletter ]

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